Amps (A) to Kilovolt-amps (kVA) calculator and how to calculate
1 kilovolt-ampere is equal to 1,000 volts-amperes. As such, to convert the apparent power from VA to kVA, you should divide the VA by 1,000. Therefore, the apparent power S, in kVA, is calculated by multiplying the RMS voltage, in volts V by the phase current I and then dividing the result by 1,000.
S(kVA) = I(A) × V(V) / 100
Therefore;
Kilovolt-amps = volts times the amps divided by 1,000
Kilovolt-amps = amps × volts / 1000
Or
kVA = A × V / 1000
Example
Work out the apparent power, given that the RMS voltage is 110V and the phase current is 10A.
Solution
S = 10A × 110V / 1000 = 1.1kVA
Calculation with line to line voltage
Assuming that all the loads in the system are balanced, the apparent power S in kilovolt-amps is calculated by multiplying the phase current I, in amps (A) multiplied by the line in line RMS voltage, in volts VL-L (V) multiplied by the square root of 3 and then dividing the result by 1,000.
S(kVA) = √3 × I(A) × VL-L(V) / 1000
Therefore;
Kilovolt-amps is equals to the square root of 3 times the volts times the amps divided by 1,000
Kilovolt-amps = √3 × amps × volts / 1000
Or
kVA = √3 × A × V / 1000
Example
Given that the line in line RMS voltage across an electrical circuit is 110V and the phase current is 10A, calculate the apparent power, in kVA.
Solution
S = √3 × 10A × 110V / 1000 = 1.905kVA
Conversion with line to neutral voltage
Again, the assumption here will be that all the loads in the system are balanced. As such, the apparent poser S, in kVA is calculated by multiplying the line to neutral RMS VL-N voltage, in volts (V) by the phase current I, in amps (A), multiplied by 3 and the dividing the result by 1,000.
S(kVA) = 3 × I(A) × VL-N(V) / 1000
Therefore:
kVA is equal to 3 times the volts times amps divided by 1,000.
Kilovolt-amps = 3 × amps × volts / 1000
Or
kVA = 3 × A × V / 1000
Example
What is the apparent current in kVA in an electrical circuit, whereby the line to neutral RMS voltage is 110V and the phase current is 11A?
Solution
S = 3 × 10A × 110V / 1000 = 3.3kVA